Sei chikwama chako chichiratidza kutumira mari kwausina kumbobvira waita: kutengeserana kune ukoshi hwezero uye kunyengedzwa kwemakero

Kutengeserana kusingazivikanwi kunoratidza kuti mari yabuda hakurevi pakarepo kuti chikwama chako chabiwa. Dzidza zvinonyatsoratidzwa nemarekodhi ane ukoshi hwezero, makero akafanana, uye kufamba chaiko kwezvinhu zvine ukoshi.

Chinyorwa ichi chinoratidzei nezvechikwama changu?

Kana nhoroondo yako ikangoerekana yati watumira 0 USDT kukero yausingazivi, chinyorwa ichocho chega hachiratidzi kuti mumwe munhu akawana kiyi yako yakavanzika. Mumwe munhu anogona kugadzira mamwe marekodhi ekutumira token dziri zero ane kero yako, pasina siginicha yako kana mvumo yekushandisa mari inopfuura zero. Rekodhi rinogona kuvapo pabhurokucheni kunyange usina kumbotanga kutengeserana ikoko.

Mibvunzo inobatsira ndeiyi: Chinhu chipi ichi? Zvakafamba zvakawanda sei chaizvo? Ndiani akaendesa kutengeserana uku? Chii chakapa mvumo yokushandiswa chaiko kwemari?

• Chiitiko chetoken dzine huwandu hwezero hachiratidzi kuti wakasaina kana kushandisa chinhu. Patoken yechokwadi, zero chaiyo inoreva kuti hapana token dzakafambiswa nekutumira ikoko.
• Kutumira kunoratidzwa nezita retoken raunoziva hakuratidzi kuti chinhu chacho ndechechokwadi. Kondirakiti isina ukama nayo inogona kushandisa zita nechiratidzo zvakafanana.
• Mubhadharo mudiki kwazvo unopinda unogona kuva wechokwadi asi woisa kero yemutumiri inonyengera munhoroondo yako.
• Kubuda kwezvinhu zvechokwadi kwakasimbiswa asi kusingatsananguriki kunoda kuongororwa. Usazvirega nokuti rimwe bhokisi rinoti zero.

Gwaro iri rinotaura nezveEthereum, BNB Smart Chain (BSC), nemamwe manetiweki anoshandisa makondirakiti etoken akafanana neEthereum. Mienzaniso yakarerutswa nemaune uye yakagadzirwa, haisi mifananidzo yesikirini kana zvakawanikwa pachikwama chakati.

Kutanga, ona kuti nderipi bhokisi rinoti zero

Vanhu vanoshandisa shoko rokuti kutengeserana kweukoshi hwezero pazvinhu zvakasiyana. Pane izvi, chimwe chete chinoreva kuti huwandu hwetoken i zero:

• Huwandu hwetoken: 0 USDC. Pakondirakiti yeUSDC yechokwadi, zero chaiyo inoreva kuti kutumira uku hakuna kufambisa USDC.
• Ukoshi hwekutengeserana: 0 ETH. Hapana ETH yakabatanidzwa pakutengeserana kukuru. Asi token dzinogona kufamba uye mabasa emakondirakiti anogona kuitwa.
• Ukoshi hunofungidzirwa: $0.00. Chiratidziro chinoratidza mutengo mumari yemazuva ose. Izvi hazviratidzi huwandu hwetoken.

PaBSC, bhokisi remari yemuno rinowanzoshandisa BNB panzvimbo peETH. Kushanda nekondirakiti kune ukoshi hwemari yemuno hwezero kunogona kutumira token, kushandura mvumo yokushandisa mari, kana kutanga mamwe mabasa. Ukoshi hwemari yemuno hwakasiyana nedata rinopinzwa mukutengeserana.

Huwandu hudiki hunopfuura zero hunogona kutenderedzwa huchiratidzwa se$0.00. Chinhu chisina mutengo wakavimbika chingaratidzawo mutengo wemari yemazuva ose usingabatsiri. Ratidza huwandu hwetoken nemazvo ose; kunyange 0.00 inoratidzwa inogona kuviga huwandu hudiki hunopfuura zero. Kuchinja kwemutengo wezvinhu zviri muchikwama hakusi rekodhi rakavimbika rezvikamu zvinopinda kana kubuda muakaundi.

Zero ihuwandu hwetoken hunotenderwa, saka zero yoga hairatidzi kurwiswa. Makero akafanana nemashoko ekubhadhara akakopwa zviratidzo zvinoda kuongororwa.

Sei mabhokisi maviri eFrom achigona kusiyana

Nhoroondo yechikwama inogona kubatanidza mashoko anobva pamatanho akasiyana:

1. Kutengeserana: murayiridzo wakasainwa woendeswa kunetiweki. Pakutengeserana kweEthereum kwakajairika, bhokisi guru reFrom rinoratidza akaundi yakasaina.
2. Chiitiko chetoken: rekodhi rinoburitswa nekondirakiti painenge ichishanda. Chiitiko cheTransfer chine From, To, nehuwandu hwacho.
3. Mutsara wenhoroondo: maratidzirwo emashoko iwayo nechikwama kana muongorori webhurokucheni. Unogona kunyorwa OUT nokuti chiitiko chinoti kero yako ndiyo yatumira.

Mabhokisi maviri aya eFrom haana kufanana. Kero yako kuoneka muchiitiko haisi siginicha yakabva muchikwama chako. Kondirakiti yakaipa inogona kuisa kero yako mudata rechiitiko, asi izvozvo hazviiti kuti rekodhi rayo ribve pakondirakiti yetoken yechokwadi. Saka kondirakiti yakaburitsa chiitiko chikamu chakakosha cheuchapupu.

Saizvozvo, hash yekutengeserana inozivisa kutengeserana, kwete kubvuma kwako. Kutengeserana kwakaiswa mubhurokucheni kune chiratidzo cheSuccess kunoratidza kuti kuitwa kwacho kukuru hakuna kudzoserwa. Hakusi kutsigira token, anogamuchira, kana chinangwa chacho.

Mienzaniso mishanu yakatsanangurwa yenhoroondo yekutengeserana

Muenzaniso 1: kutumira zero token kwausina kusaina

Chinyorwa chenhoroondo: OUT · 0 USDC · Kubva kukero yako kuenda kukero isingazivikanwi yakafanana neimwe.

• From yekutengeserana: kutengeserana kwakatumirwa neakaundi isina ukama newe.
• From yechiitiko chetoken: chiitiko chinodoma kero yako.
• Kondirakiti yakaburitsa chiitiko: kondirakiti yeUSDC yechokwadi panetiweki iyi.
• Huwandu hwetoken chaihwo: zero.

Zvinoratidzwa neizvi: kondirakiti yetoken yechokwadi yakanyora kutumira zero token ichidoma kero yako. Hapana USDC yakafambiswa nekutumira ikoko. Hazviratidzi kuti chikwama chako chakasaina, kuti munhu akashevedza kondirakiti ane mvumo yekushandisa huwandu hunopfuura zero, kana kuti kiyi yako yabiwa.

Zvinoitika sei: ERC-20, mwero unowanzo shandiswa wetoken, unoda kuti kutumira zero kubudise zviitiko zveTransfer. Mumashandisirwo akajairika, basa rekutumira uchimiririra mumwe, transferFrom, rinotarisa kana huwandu hwakakumbirwa hwakapfuura mvumo yemushevedzi. Zero haipfuuri mvumo yezero. Kana mimwe mitemo yekondirakiti ichibvumira, kudana ikoko kunogona kubudirira pasina mvumo yakambopiwa.

Izvi hazvirevi chivimbiso chinoshanda patoken dzose. Makondirakiti akasiyana anogona kuva nemimwe miganhu.

Zvekutarisa zvinotevera: ongorora zvimwe zvese mukutengeserana. Mutsara wezero unotsanangura mutsara iwoyo chete; rimwe basa ringava nemugumisiro wakasiyana. Kana iri rekodhi rimwe chete rokunyengedzwa kwekero pasina kushandiswa kwemari kana kushandurwa kwemvumo kunofungidzirwa, dzivisa kero yakaiswa, kwete kungofunga kuti chikwama chinofanira kutsiviwa.

Muenzaniso 2: kutengeserana kwenhema kunoratidza token dzakawanda

Chinyorwa chenhoroondo: OUT · 2,500 USDC · Kubva kukero yako kuenda kukero yausingazivi.

• Chiratidzo chetoken chinoratidzwa: USDC.
• Kondirakiti yakaburitsa chiitiko: kondirakiti isina ukama, kwete USDC yechokwadi.
• Huwandu hwakanyorwa muchiitiko: 2,500.
• Kufamba kweUSDC yechokwadi mukutengeserana uku: hapana.

Zvinoratidzwa neizvi: imwe kondirakiti yakaburitsa rekodhi rinoratidzwa nezita reUSDC. Hazviratidzi kuti 2,500 USDC yechokwadi yakabuda muakaundi yako.

Kutengeserana kwenhema muchikwama kunogona kuva data rebhurokucheni rechokwadi rakadudzirwa nenzira inonyengera. Varwisi vanogona kukopa zita nechiratidzo chetoken uye kuburitsa zviitiko zvakafanana nemari yawakambotumira, kusanganisira huwandu hwacho. Makondirakiti asiri emwero wenguva dzose anogonawo kuburitsa marekodhi ekutumira asingafambirani nokuchinja kwemabhalanzi awo.

Zvekutarisa zvinotevera: ziva netiweki nekondirakiti chaiyo yakaburitsa chiitiko. Enzanisa kero iyoyo nemashoko ekondirakiti emubudisi akawanikwa kubva kune imwe nzvimbo yakavimbika panetiweki iyoyo. Chiratidzo, logo, kana mucherechedzo wekuti kodhi yakaongororwa hazvina kukwana kuratidza kuti mubudisi ndiani.

Muenzaniso 3: mubhadharo mudiki wechokwadi unobva kukero yakafanana

Chinyorwa chenhoroondo: IN · 0.000001 USDC · Kubva kukero yausingazivi kuenda kukero yako.

Fungidzira kuti kondirakiti yetoken yechokwadi yasimbisa kutumira uye bharanzi rako rawedzera nehuwandu hudiki ihwohwo. Apa token dzechokwadi dzasvika. Kudzitambira hakuna kuda kuti ubvumire mutumiri, uye hakumupi mvumo yokushandisa dzako.

Musungo uri pakero. Tarisa mienzaniso iyi yakagadzirwa, yakakamurwa nenzvimbo kuitira kuti mavara ose aonekwe. Makero chaiwo haana nzvimbo pakati; mapoka epakati akasimbiswa akasiyana:

Anogamuchira akasimbiswa: 0x7a2f 1111 2222 3333 4444 5555 6666 7777 8888 9c4d

Kero yakaiswa nechitsotsi: 0x7a2f aaaa bbbb cccc dddd eeee ffff 0000 1111 9c4d

Chiratidziro chinongoratidza kutanga nekuguma chinogona kuratidza ose ari maviri se0x7a2f...9c4d.

Zvinoratidzwa neizvi: mumwe munhu akutumira mari shoma kubva kukero iyoyo. Hazviratidzi kuti mutumiri ndiye waunowanzobhadhara kana kuti akaundi iri pasi pako. Kufanana kwemavara anooneka hakuratidzi muridzi.

Zvekutarisa zvinotevera: tora kero yawaida kubhadhara kubva kumunhu wawakatosimbisa neimwe nzira kana papeji yeakaundi yemugamuchiri yaunovimba nayo. Enzanisa kero yese. Kunyengedzwa kwemakero kunoda kuita kuti kero yakaiswa munhoroondo ive yaunosarudza pakubhadhara gare gare. Kurasikirwa kunogona kuitika gare gare paunobvumira kutumira kuri pamutemo asi kunoenda kukero isiriyo.

Muenzaniso 4: zero ETH, asi 2,500 token dzechokwadi dzinobuda

Musoro wekutengeserana: Value · 0 ETH.

• Ukoshi hwemari yemuno hwakabatanidzwa pakudana: 0 ETH.
• Kutumirwa kwetoken dzechokwadi: 2,500 USDC kubva kukero yako.
• Kuchinja kwebharanzi reUSDC kwakakonzerwa neizvi: kuderera ne2,500 USDC.
• Mamiriro ekuitwa: Success.

Zvinoratidzwa neizvi: USDC yechokwadi yabuda mumuenzaniso uyu. Zero inotsanangura ETH yakabatanidzwa pakudana. Haitsananguri kutumirwa kweUSDC uye hairevi kuti hapana mari yegas.

Zvisati zvazivikanwa: nei mubhadharo wakaitika uye kana wakanga uriwo waida. Ungava wekuchinjana, kuisa mari, basa rakarongwa, kubhadhara kero isiriyo, kana kushandisa mari pasina mvumo. Uenzanise nezvawakaita nekero yawaida usati wati ndewe rudzii.

Muenzaniso 5: token dzechokwadi dzinobuda asi imwe akaundi ndiyo yatumira kutengeserana

Chinyorwa chenhoroondo: OUT · 500 USDC yechokwadi · Kero yekuenda isingazivikanwi.

Ngatifungidzire kuti kutengeserana kwabudirira kwakaderedza bharanzi rako reUSDC yechokwadi ne500, asi bhokisi guru reFrom rinoratidza mumwe munhu.

Zvinoratidzwa neizvi: token dzafamba. Mutumiri wekutengeserana akasiyana hazviiti kuti kufamba kwadzo kuve kwenhema.

Munhu akambopiwa mvumo yokushandisa token anogona kushandisa allowance pasina kukumbira siginicha itsva kwauri pakubvisa mari imwe neimwe. Dzimwe token dzinotsigirawo masiginicha epermit, anopa mvumo kuburikidza nemeseji yakasainwa inogona kuendeswa nemumwe munhu. Ma smart account nezvikwama zvakapiwa masimba zvinopawo dzimwe nzira dzekuti mumwe aendese basa rakatenderwa.

Zvekutarisa zvinotevera: ongorora munhu ane mvumo yokushandisa, allowance kana mvumo yakasainwa yakakodzera, nebasa rechikwama. Kana kubviswa kwemari kusingatsananguriki, zvitore sechiitiko chekuchengeteka. Uchapupu hungaratidza mvumo inokuvadza, siginicha yakawanikwa nekunyengera, kana kutorwa kwekutonga akaundi; mutsara wega hauzvisiyanisi.

Pakutengeserana kwakajairika kwakasainwa zvakananga, kero yako mubhokisi guru reFrom humbowo hwesiginicha inoshanda yeakaundi iyoyo. Asi hazviratidzi kuti wakanzwisisa basa, waida kutumira kumugamuchiri iyeye, kana kuti ndiwe wakatanga. From yechiitiko chetoken ine uchapupu hushoma zvikuru.

Chii chakayerwa chaizvo nezviyedzo 270 miriyoni zvekunyengedzwa kwemakero?

Ongororo yemakore maviri yeEthereum neBSC kubva musi waJuly 1, 2022, kusvika June 30, 2024, yakawana anenge 270 miriyoni marekodhi ekutumira achinyengera akananga kumakero 17 miriyoni.

Marekodhi aya akapatsanurwa muzvikamu zvitatu:

• 147.7 miriyoni kutumira kweukoshi hwezero.
• 118.4 miriyoni kutumira kwetoken dzenhema.
• 4.0 miriyoni kutumira kudiki zvikuru.

Aya aiva marekodhi ekutumira mukutengeserana kunosvika 18.2 miriyoni, nokuti varwisi vanogona kuunganidza marekodhi akawanda pamwechete. Makero akanangwa haana kuenzana nevanhu, zvikwama zvakatorwa, kana vakarasikirwa nemari.

Ongororo yakawana 6,633 kutumira kwakabudirira kwakabhadharwa, kwakazara angangoita $83.8 miriyoni. Vamwe vakabhadhara kanopfuura kamwe. Kuongorora kwakanangana nemastablecoin akasarudzwa, saka fungidziro yekurasikirwa ndiyo muganhu wepasi pachikamu ichocho, kwete mari yose yakarasika pamatoken kana macheni ose.

Zvinobatsira kuziva kuti kungotarisa huwandu hwezero kunopotsa chikamu chikuru chekurwiswa. Zvinyorwa zvenhema zvinogona kuita semubhadharo mukuru, uye kutumira kudiki kunopinda kunogona kuunza token dzechokwadi pamwe nekero ine ngozi.

Maongororero aungaita chinyorwa chako chisingazivikanwi

1. Vhura kutengeserana panetiweki yakarurama. Shandisa explorer yechikwama chako kana inozivikanwa seEtherscan kana BscScan. Tarisa mamiriro ekutengeserana. Kuverenga mashoko ekutengeserana ari pachena hakudi kubatanidza chikwama, kubvumira token, kusaina meseji kana kuisa mashoko ekudzorera chikwama.
2. Ziva chinhu chaicho. Siyanisa ETH kana BNB yemuno kubva kutoken inoshandisa zita iroro. Patoken, enzanisa netiweki chaiyo nekondirakiti yakaburitsa chiitiko nereferensi yakavimbika yemubudisi.
3. Verenga huwandu nemazvo ose. Siyanisa huwandu hwetoken kubva kuukoshi hwemari yemuno mukutengeserana nemutengo unofungidzirwa.
4. Siyanisa mutumiri wekutengeserana nemutumiri wechiitiko. Pa smart account, tarisawo basa rechikwama nemvumo dzaro. Mumwe munhu kubhadhara gas hazviratidzi kuti zvinhu zvako hazvina kufamba.
5. Ongorora kutengeserana kwese. Tarisa kufamba kwese kwetoken, kutumira mari yemuno, nekuchinja kwemvumo kwakakosha. Kana explorer ichiratidza kushanduka kwebharanzi pakutengeserana, shandisa kuenzanisa zvakaitika. Bharanzi ranhasi risina kuchinja harisi uchapupu hwakasimba: mari yakazopinda kana kutumirwa kunodzikamisa kunogona kuviga kufamba kwekare.
6. Simbisa kero yekuenda wakazvimirira. Shandisa mashoko ekubhadhara emugamuchiri akavimbika kana kero yawakambosimbisa mubhuku remakero. Mutsara mutsva munhoroondo chinhu chekuongorora, kwete uchapupu hwekero yakarurama.

Kana explorer isingajekesi zvakaitika, ipa boka repamutemo rinobatsira reanopa chikwama netiweki nehash yekutengeserana inoonekwa pachena. Tsanangura basa rawaifungidzira, kana riripo. Izvi zvinobatsira kusiyanisa basa risingazivikanwi asi rawaida nekushandisa mari kusingatsananguriki, pasina kuburitsa zvakavanzika zvinodzora chikwama chako.

Zvaunofanira kuita kana waongorora

Kana wawana rekodhi rimwe chete rokunyengedzwa kwekero

Viga kana zivisa spam kana chikwama chako chichikubvumira, uye usashandise makero acho. Kuviga mutsara kunochinja zvaunoona chete; hakudzimi nhoroondo yebhurokucheni kana kubvisa mvumo.

Kutumira zero kunogona kuitika paine allowance yezero, saka rekodhi roga harisi chikonzero chokubvisa mvumo dzose kana kutamisa mari yako yose. Panogona kunge pasina mvumo yokushandisa mari ine chekuita nerekodhi iroro yokubvisa. Usamboshandisa webhusaiti inoshambadzirwa netoken kana link yekudzorera chikwama inobva kumunhu wausingazivi kuti “uchenese” chikwama chako.

Kana wawana mvumo yokushandisa mari inofungidzirwa

Shandisa nzira yakavimbika yechikwama yokutarisira mvumo kuti uongorore uye ubvise allowance yakakodzera. Kubvisa kubatana kwewebhusaiti nechikwama hakubvisi mvumo dzayo dzakatonyorwa pabhurokucheni. Kubvisa mvumo kunogadzirisa mvumo iyoyo; hakugadzirisi kiyi yakavanzika yakabiwa.

Kana zvinhu zvechokwadi zvafamba iwe usingadi

Chengeta hash yekutengeserana, netiweki, chinhu chakabatwa, nemakero akakodzera. Ongorora masiginicha, mvumo nemabasa echikwama achangobva kuitwa uchishandisa rubatsiro rwepamutemo.

Kana paine humbowo hwekuti recovery phrase kana kiyi yakavanzika yabuda, gadzira chikwama chitsva chine recovery phrase itsva pamudziyo waunovimba nawo, wotamisa zvasara nokungwarira. Imwe akaundi yakabva pamashoko akabiwa haigadzirisi ngozi iyoyo. Kana mari ichingonyangarika yoga, usamhan'ara kuwedzera mari yegas: chirongwa chekubvisa mari chinogona kuitora.

Kana wakasaina mubhadharo uchiziva asi wakakopa kero yakanyengerwa, nyora mutsauko iwoyo. Mubhadharo unogona kunge wakasainwa uye waitwa zvakanaka asi ukaenda kumunhu asiri iye. Izvozvo zvega hazviratidzi kuti kiyi yako yakavanzika yakabiwa.

Mibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa nezvekutengeserana kusingazivikanwi

Murwisi akaita kuti ndibhadhare gas here?

Pakunyengedzwa kwemakero kwakajairika, murwisi ndiye anotumira kutengeserana uye anobhadhara mari yenetiweki. Kungonyora kero yako muchiitiko chetoken hakubhadharisi akaundi yako. Asi kutengeserana kunobhadharirwa nevamwe nema smart account zvinoreva kuti anobhadhara mari chete haagoni kuratidza kuti basa harina kukuvadza. Tarisa zvakaitika chaizvo.

Ko kana kutengeserana kwakundikana?

Kutumira token kwakadzoserwa hakuna kupedzwa, kunyange gas ichigona kubhadharwa. Kana chikwama chichishandisa account delegation, chiongorore zvakasiyana: Ethereum inogona kuchengetedza delegation kunyange kuitwa kunotevera kukundikana. Delegation yausingazivi inofanira kuongororwa.

Chikwama chemudziyo chingadzivirira kunyengedzwa kwemakero here?

Chinokupa imwe nzvimbo yokutarisa kero yekuenda usati wasaina. Hachigoni kuita kuti kero yemurwisi ive yakarurama kana ukaibvumira. Enzanisa kero yese pachiratidziro chakavimbika chokusainira nemashoko emugamuchiri akasimbiswa wakazvimirira.

Ndingamisa vausingazivi kuwedzera marekodhi aya here?

Kazhinji haugoni kudzivirira vamwe kutumira zvinhu kana kugadzira marekodhi ane chekuita nekero iri pachena. Mafirita echikwama neexplorer anogona kuderedza zvaunoona. Chengeta makero evagamuchiri vakasimbiswa uye tarisa kero yese usati wabhadhara; kuviga marekodhi eukoshi hwezero chete hakubati nzira dzose dzetoken dzenhema kana kutumira kudiki.